Credit Card Processing Safety and Process
Credit Card Processing
is not difficult or expensive contrary to some opinions.
Maybe you're hoping to process
credit card payments made by donors over the phone, or
to allow on-site registration at your next conference. Perhaps you want to take
credit card payments at a T-shirt booth at a concert, your library's gift shop,
or a craft fair or farmer's market. What's involved?
The world of credit card
acceptance is complex, and there are a number of ways to accept credit
card. Some of which require different types of hardware and software, and
relationships with credit card processing companies.
Security
First and Foremost
Taking credit card payments requires
you to sign an agreement to uphold the Payment Card Industry Data Security
Standard, commonly known as PCI. Any method will require some vigilance,
like making sure payment hardware and software is secured, but some will be
more security-intensive than others. For instance, using a manual card swiper
(described below) will require that you document and enforce procedures for handling
and subsequently destroying imprinter slips, while using a terminal or online
payment method — which makes it harder for anyone to get at credit card
information — requires less of a technical effort.
Violating the PCI requirements can
result in a substantial fine and the loss of your ability to accept credit
card payments. If the card data gets into the wrong hands, you also risk
losing a customers trust.
Three
Steps to Processing Credit Cards
Weighing your options for the processing of credit card payments requires a basic understanding of how the system works.
- Collect and enter credit card information. In order to process a payment, you'll need to collect the credit card information from the person making the payment and transfer it – either electronically or manually – to a service that can actually process it. This step can range from writing down the card information and sending it to your bank to typing it into an online system or swiping the card through a specific kind of card processing terminal.
- Authorize and commit the charge. Once the payment information is entered, it's transferred electronically to a payment processor that authorizes it by checking to see that the credit card account exists and has enough money to cover the charge. The processor then charges the card.
- Deposit money to bank account. Once the card has been charged, there's a critical step: receiving the money. The payment processor always deposits the money in a bank account called a "merchant account." Money is then automatically transferred from your merchant account into a bank account from which you can actually withdraw it.
For most of the methods covered
here, you'll need to open a merchant account through a qualified card processor.
Like any financial account, you'll want to shop around, as rates vary. These
accounts define the base amount you'll pay for each transaction.
Quantum Merchant Services
7300 Hudson Blvd
Oakdale, MN 55128
1-888-881-0657 ext. 707
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